What is OOP?

OOP stands for “Object-Oriented Programming.” It’s a way to write instructions for computers using a style that is a bit like playing with building blocks. Imagine you have different blocks for things like cars, houses, and trees. In OOP, each block represents an “object,” and each object knows certain things (like a car knows it has four wheels) and can do certain things (like a car can drive).

When programmers use OOP, they create objects in their code that can interact with each other. This helps them build programs that are easy to understand and manage because it’s like organizing a playset where each piece has a specific role.

For example, in a video game, you might have an object for each character, each type of scenery, and objects like treasures or tools. Each one has its properties (like size or color) and actions (like jump or pick up). This makes it easier for programmers to make changes, like adding a new character or a new tool, without affecting the rest of the game.

Using OOP helps programmers write clear and organized code that can grow as big as needed, just like building a bigger playset by adding more blocks.